Monday, April 9, 2012

IBIS - Ballistics Identification

IBIS, Integrated Ballistics Identification System, captures a digital image of the individual marks left on a fired bullet or cartridge case and stores the information in its data base.

Because the bore of a firearm has small imperfections and the bore is harder than the bullet of a cartridge, it will always leave striations. These markings will always be the same for any bullet fired from a particular gun. IBIS compares the item being entered into the system to all previous information entered, in an attempt to identify the firearm used.

Ballistics is a science that deals with the motion of projectiles. Firearms cartridges are made up of the lead projectile called a bullet; the casing; powder; and a primer or charge. Investigators look for shell casings at any crime scene that involves a shooting so they can match the striations from the spent cartridge to the murder weapon, if it is ever found.

There are several reasons why the condition of a bullet casing will prevent a ballistics expert from making a comparison. I know this because I’ve watched so many CSI reruns, and read HONOLULU CSI.

What situations would make it impossible to run a casing through IBIS?

4 comments:

  1. I don't know much about firearms, fired a rifle in 1964 in the army, but not since.
    I got bored with all those csi,ncis etc shows they all got to be the same boring thing.
    Sorry Gail, cannot comment on ballistics.

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  2. Very interesting!. Not a fan of the CSI shows, but I do love knowing the how's and why's behind their investigative techniques. Thank you for sharing this.

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  3. No I know something I didn't before. Now to the question, is this a test? Will I find the answer in your book? Maybe if it was damaged in a fire ,that's the only thing I can think of.

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  4. I believe it is almost impossible to ID a shotgun because there is no bullet.

    CSI? I know it is hugely popular (good for all) but I never liked it much. Too much baloney in between facts and I didn't like sorting it out. lol

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